Brace Yourself: Early Orthodontic Treatment
When
today’s generation of parents was growing up, a metal mouth was an adolescent
rite of passage. Now, braces might be associated with elementary school. The
American Association of Orthodontists recommends that children be evaluated at
age 7 and, in some cases, treatment be started shortly thereafter. There are
pros and cons to early orthodontic care, most of which depend on the problem
being treated.
Some
conditions, such as narrow upper arches, anterior crossbites or underbites, are
better treated while the jaw is still growing. Early treatment may save a child
from oral surgery later, and even if further treatment is required in the teen
years, it will be less extensive.
Some
parents opt for earlier orthodontics out of concern for their child’s
self-esteem. Having a prominent underbite or protruding upper teeth can lead to
teasing; other issues, such as problems with the palate, can cause speech
impediments. In these cases, even if getting braces at age 8 won’t keep a child
from needing them at age 14, it might be worth pursuing early orthodontic
treatment. Parents should weigh the cost and discomfort of these treatments
with the benefits of a better-looking smile or clearer speech.
However,
some studies suggest that certain problems are best left untreated until
adolescence. It’s not really a matter of the orthodontics’ damaging a child in
any way, but more because the treatment is simply ineffective. For example,
several randomized clinical trials since the 1990s have shown that class II
malocclusions treated early lead to more treatment time (and more money spent)
than those treated in adolescence. In other words, having braces applied for
this problem at age 8 will be no more effective and more costly than getting
them at age 13.
Your
best bet? Have your child evaluated around the age of 7, and discuss the
benefits and risks of early treatment with Dr. Jared at KiDDS Dental and an orthodontist. This dental
specialist will have a good grasp on the best course of action, to ensure that
your child’s smile is healthy—and beautiful—for years to come.
Call us to schedule an appointment today! (509)-891-7070.
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