Crowns? On a baby tooth? Crowns are for adults—right? Actually, crowns, sometimes called caps, are used by people of all ages to prevent further decay or protect an already damaged tooth. These appliances can be instrumental in getting your child’s dental health back on track if he or she experiences premature tooth decay or an unforeseen dental injury.
In children, crowns are used to
protect the primary teeth. Primary teeth—also known as baby teeth—are immensely
important to a child’s oral development. Besides their obvious use for chewing,
these teeth assist in developing normal speech patterns, maintaining space for
the permanent teeth and acting as a “guide” for the time when permanent teeth
grow in. Because the primary teeth are inherently smaller than the future
permanent teeth, any evidence of decay or damage means considering the use of a
crown; otherwise the tooth may become brittle and crack. This is especially
important if a great deal of tooth structure has been destroyed or the enamel
around the decayed area has been weakened.
To act as a barrier, a prefabricated
covering—a crown—is placed over the tooth. The most common type of crown used
on primary teeth is a stainless steel shell that comes in various sizes and can
be fitted to any tooth. The simple procedure used to install a crown should not
worry you as a parent. After applying a local topical anesthetic to the gum and
cheek, we will remove any decay on the tooth as well as diminish its surface
area so that the crown can fit snugly over it. Once we contour the crown to
fit, we apply cement and push the crown onto the tooth. As a final step, we
polish the crown. All this usually can be done in one office visit at KiDDS Dental.
Once the crown is in place, there
will be no restrictions on your child’s daily activities. Encourage your child
to keep his or her mouth clean by brushing so that the area will heal more
quickly. And avoid hard and sticky foods—they can cause the crown to fracture
or come off.
With a crown, your child has a new
layer of protection against further decay or breakage. When that primary tooth
makes way for its permanent replacement, the crown—still cemented to the
tooth—will fall out with it.
The strength, durability and
longevity of a crown depend on many factors. By following home care
instructions and maintaining regular six-month checkups, you can ensure an
attractive restoration that lasts as long as it’s needed.
Dr. Jared would love to answer any questions regarding pediatric crowns. Give us a call at 509-891-7070 to schedule an appointment today.
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